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Chefchaouen

The blue town of the Rif

Chefchaouen sits on the slopes of the Rif Mountains in the north of Morocco. Its small medina is washed in blue and white, from the walls and stairways to the doors and flower pots, and the result looks like nowhere else in the country. Nobody agrees on why the town is blue; the story changes depending on who tells it. It is quiet, easy to walk and best seen early in the morning or in the evening, so it rewards a night's stay rather than a quick visit.

Region
Tanger-Tétouan-Al Hoceïma
Best season
Spring · Summer · Autumn
Chefchaouen: The blue town of the Rif

What Chefchaouen is known for

  • A medina painted in blue and white
  • Its setting on the slopes of the Rif Mountains
  • The Ras El-Maa spring and waterfall
  • Outa el-Hammam, the main square, and the old kasbah
  • Wool weaving and other crafts of the Rif
  • The view over the town from the Spanish Mosque

Highlights

The blue medina

Walls, steps and doorframes in every shade from pale sky blue to deep indigo. The medina is small enough to see in a day, and lovely enough to stay longer.

Ras El-Maa

Just outside the medina, a spring comes out of the mountain into a small stream with a waterfall, where people still wash clothes. A calm spot away from the main square.

Outa el-Hammam

The main square, lined with cafés and overlooked by the walls of the old kasbah, with its garden and small museum.

Spanish Mosque

A walk of about 20 minutes uphill from the medina leads to a mosque built in the Spanish period, with views over the whole blue town and the valley. Best at sunset.

Best time to visit

Spring
5 / 5
April to June: mild weather and green hills. The busiest season.
Summer
4 / 5
July and August: warm, with cool evenings in the hills. Busy, so book ahead.
Autumn
4 / 5
September to November: comfortable temperatures and quieter than summer.
Winter
2 / 5
December to March: can be cold and wet, but very quiet.

Travel tips

  • Stay overnight rather than visiting for the day; mornings here are the best part.
  • The blue is brightest in the early morning and the late afternoon light.
  • The medina is small, so wandering without a plan is the best way to find the quiet lanes.
  • Look for wool blankets and woven goods made in the Rif.
  • Wear comfortable shoes; the lanes are all stairs and slopes.

Frequently asked questions

How do I get to Chefchaouen from Marrakech?
It is a long way north, and there is no quick route. Our trips reach it through Fes, Volubilis and Meknes, so the drive becomes part of the journey rather than one long day.
Why is Chefchaouen painted blue?
There is no single agreed answer. Some credit the town's Jewish community, others say the blue keeps insects away or cools the houses, and today it is kept up partly because visitors love it. Whatever the reason, the town keeps repainting it.
Is Chefchaouen worth the journey?
Yes, if you stay the night. The town is at its best early and late, when the day visitors have gone. Arriving for a couple of hours in the middle of the day misses most of what makes it special.

Journeys to Chefchaouen

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Marrakech to Chefchaouen in 4 DaysPrivate

Marrakech to Chefchaouen in 4 Days

One way north from Marrakech to the blue town of Chefchaouen, with a full day in the Fes medina and the Roman ruins of Volubilis on the way.

Length
4 days
Starts from
Marrakech
From
€350/ person for 6+
Agadir to Chefchaouen in 5 DaysPrivate

Agadir to Chefchaouen in 5 Days

One way north from the Atlantic to the blue town of Chefchaouen, by Marrakech, Fes, the Roman ruins of Volubilis and Meknes.

Length
5 days
Starts from
Agadir
From
€228/ person for 6+
The Marrakech Medina with a Local GuidePrivate

The Marrakech Medina with a Local Guide

Four hours on foot through the old city with your own guide: the Mellah, Ben Youssef Madrasa, the craft souks, the tanneries and Djemaa El-Fna.

Length
Half day (4 hours)
Starts from
Marrakech
From
€31/ person for 6+
Marrakech to Fes in 3 DaysPrivate

Marrakech to Fes in 3 Days

One way from Marrakech to Fes over the High Atlas and the Middle Atlas, with Aït Ben Haddou, Ifrane, the Azrou cedars and a full day in the Fes medina.

Length
3 days
Starts from
Marrakech
From
€299/ person for 14+
Marrakech to Merzouga, 3 Days in the SaharaPrivate

Marrakech to Merzouga, 3 Days in the Sahara

A private loop from Marrakech to the Erg Chebbi dunes: two gorges on the way out, a camel ride at sunset, a night at camp and a quieter road home.

Length
3 days
Starts from
Marrakech
From
€230/ person for 6+
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